Obtaining a Mortgage: Getting To Know Your Credit Report

by Simon on June 29, 2009

As a homeowner, you are aware that bills can add up as well as maintenance, repair and the desire to renovate or remodel. In order to have the funds to pay off certain debts that you may inherit and make additions to your home, there are mortgages available to help. Taking out a mortgage on your home means that you make a pledge of your property to a bank or mortgage creditor as collateral until repayments have been made.

While mortgages seem to be the easiest route to take in order to catch up on mounting debts and house repairs, the most important step to take before taking out a mortgage is understanding your credit report. If you have never looked into your credit report and are unaware of the layout, it may look like nothing more than a bunch of confusing numbers and statements. If you familiarize yourself with your credit report, you can better prepare yourself as to what steps you need to take in order to obtain a mortgage.

All of your personal information will be listed on your credit report. You can find your first and last name, the first and last name of your spouse, date of birth, social security numbers and more. You can even find previous home addresses listed on your credit report as well as filing bankruptcy in the past and tax liens.  You will know if someone has tried to use your credit card to buy things like clothes, black diamonds, or anything else.  Typically, this information is collected from previous credit collection such as if you have defaulted on any payments towards a loan, credit card or utility bill. Falling behind on payments will not be the only thing to show up on your bill. If you have a history of consistently making on time payments on your bill, this will show up on there as well, raising your credit score.

If anyone makes a request to view your credit report such as a lender or credit company, these inquiries will show up on your report. Those who view your credit report will be able to see any accounts that are in good standing and those that are not. Accounts that have fallen into collection will remain on your credit report for up to seven years time.

You can pay off accounts which have been up for collection but the account will still remain on your credit report for a certain period of time. It will list the account as being paid which will show creditors that while you may have struggled in the past, you made the effort to pay the account off instead of letting it sit in default. When lenders look up your credit report, they determine whether or not you are qualified for a loan based on your FICO score. The higher your credit score, the higher your chances are of obtaining a loan or credit card.

FICO scores are based upon how long accounts have been open and how well you have maintained payments. If you are planning on buying a house, there are many things that you can do to raise your credit score. When checking up on your credit report, be certain that you pay off any debts. You should also try and keep your accounts open instead of letting them close or go inactive due to late payments. By following these steps and understanding your credit report, you will be better prepared to make informed financial decisions and purchases.

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